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Al作为活性填料对前驱体法复相陶瓷性能的影响

朱云洲 , 黄政仁 , 董绍明 , 袁明 , 江东亮

无机材料学报 doi:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2007.00959

采用微米级Al粉作为活性填料, SiC微粉作为惰性填料, 聚碳硅烷作为陶瓷前驱体制备SiC基复相陶瓷. 研究了热解温度和保温时间对陶瓷产率、线收缩率、力学性能以及微观结构的影响. 研究表明, 由于活性Al粉颗粒在热解过程中与含碳的有机小分子以及反应性气氛发生氮化和碳化反应, 产生体积膨胀效应, 热解陶瓷表现为小收缩、高产率, 可以满足近净尺寸成型的要求. 在1000℃热解保温1h, 线收缩率为0.08%, 陶瓷产率为99.68%, 材料的三点弯曲强度达到293MPa.

关键词: 陶瓷前驱体 , active filler , linear shrinkage , ceramic yield

活性填料在先驱体转化制备陶瓷材料中的应用

谢征芳 , 陈朝辉 , 李永清 , 周长江

无机材料学报

综述了用先驱体法制备陶瓷材料的特点,针对先驱体法气孔率高及收缩率大的不足,提出了三个解决办法,其中着重讨论了活性填料的选择原则及其在先驱体裂解制备陶瓷中的特点、应用及国内外研究现状.

关键词: 有机先驱体 , active filler , ceramics

PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF BULK CERAMICS VIA PYROLYSIS OF POLYCARBOSILANE WITH ACTIVE FILLERS II.FLEXURAL STRENGTH AND ANTI-OXIDATIVE PROPERTIES OF ACTIVE FILLER/PCS DERIVED BULK CERAMICS

H.F.Hu , Z.H.Chen , and C.J.Zhou Department of Material Engineering & Applied Chemistry , National University of Defense Technology , Changsha 410073 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The flexural strengths and oxidative resistant properties of the ceramics derived from polycarbosilane and active fillers (Ti, TiH 2, TiB 2, Cr, and CrSi 2) were measured and characterized. The introduction of active fillers enhances slightly the flexural strengths, and further densification is required to obtain higher strengths. The oxidative resistant behaviors of the specimens with active fillers are, by means of weight gain in air, poorer compared with those without active fillers.

关键词: polycarbosilane , null , null , null

PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF BULK CERAMICS VIA PYROLYSIS OF POLYCARBOSILANE WITH ACTIVE FILLERS I. EVOLUTION PROCESS IN ACTIVE FILLER CONTROLLED PYROLYSIS

H.F.Hu , Z.H.Chen and C.J.Zhou Department of Material Engineering & Applied Chemistry , National University of Defense Technology , Changsha 410073 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The pyrolytic process of polycarbosilane (PCS) with active fillers (Ti, TiH 2, TiB 2, Cr, CrSi 2) is investigated. The ceramic yields with active fillers reach over 100% in N 2 atmosphere, and no shrinkage occurs when 12vol% Ti, or 4vol% Cr, or 3vol% CrSi 2 is added into PCS. XRD patterns indicate that metal carbides and nitrides form by reacting with gaseous evolution and N 2.

关键词: polycarbosilane , null , null , null , null

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